We talked about the brain scan that was developed to detect autism in adults. Brain scans in children that carry an autism gene (CNTNAP2) are now providing very interesting results. [PLEASE NOTE: Many people (about 1/3 the population) have this gene variant- without demonstrating the characteristics of autism. The presence of this gene indicates the subject is at risk for autism.] There seems to be more connections among neurons in the frontal lobe.
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Brain Scan detects Autism in Adults; Next step is to determine utility in children
UK Scientists [lead researchers Drs. Christine Ecker and Declan Murphy] from King’s College (London), have developed a new computer coupled brain scan procedure that can detect Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) in adults.  There is no known single cause for ASD, which affects just under 1% of all newborns in the US, 50% more boys than girls.  This complex brain disorder is associated with impaired social interactions and communications, which manifests itself during the first three years of life. While unknown at present, ASD is considered to be genetic in origin- either the result of mutations or combinations of various genetic variants.
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